Equipped with a Sony IMX455, the QHY600 is a back-illuminated Scientific CMOS Camera with extremely low dark current (0.002e/p/s@-20C) using SONY’s Exmor BSI CMOS technology. QHY600 is also a zero amplifer glow camera.
The QHY600 has only one electron of read noise at high gain and full resolution and 4FPS readout speed. One electron of read noise means the camera can achieve a SNR>3 at only 4 to 6 photons. This is perfect performance when conditions are photon limited, i.e., short exposures, narrow band imaging, etc., making this large area sensor ideal for sky surveys, time domain astronomy, fluorescence imaging, DNA sequencing and microscopy.
2GB DDR3 image buffer
In order to provide smooth uninterrupted data transfer of the entire 60MP sensor at high speed, the QHY600 has 2GB DDR3 image buffer. The pixel count of the latest generation of CMOS sensors is very high resulting in greater memory requirements for temporary and permanent storage. For example, the QHY600 sensor produces about 120MB of data per frame. The data band-width is also increased from the original 16-bits to the current 32-bits. Transferring such a large file sizes necessarily requires the camera to have sufficient memory. The QHY600 has adopted a large-capacity memory of up to 2GB. Data throughput is doubled. This large image buffer meets the needs of high-speed image acquisition and transmission of the new generation of CMOS, making shooting of multiple frames smoother and less stuttered, further reducing the pressure on the computer CPU.
Another advantage is that when using some computers that do not have fast processors or have poor support for USB 3.0, the computer can’t transfer high-speed data well, and the data is often lost. The DDR can buffer a lot of image data and send it to the computer. Even if the USB 3.0 transmission frequently gets suspended, it will ensure that data is not lost. There are options in SharpCap to turn DDR buffering on or off. The current version of the ASCOM driver works in DDR mode.
Extended Full Well Capacity and Multiple Read Modes
With a pixel size of 3.76um, these sensors already have an impressive full well capacity of 51ke. Nevertheless, QHYCCD has implemented a unique approach to achieve a full well capacity higher than 51ke- through innovative user controllable read mode settings. In extended full well readout mode, the QHY600 can achieve an extremely large full-well charge value of nearly 80ke- and the QHY268C can achieve nearly 75ke-. Greater full-well capacity provides greater dynamic range and large variations in magnitude of brightness are less likely to saturate. The QHY600 / 268C have three readout modes with different characteristics.
QHY600 Series have mutiple models which covers both photographic and scientific using. Below list different types of QHY600 PH (photographic) series:
QHY600PH : Standard version for amateur astrographers;
QHY600PH SBFL : it has shorter back focal length compared with other PH types;
QHY600PH L : a Lite, shorter and cheaper version.
QHY600PH SBFL
QHY600PH-SBFL (Short back-focal length version) is specially designed for DSLR lens users or those who has special requirment of short back focal length. This version has a special front part version which has 14mm B.F.L only*. The front part includes six M2.5 screw holes arranged on a 80mm diameter roundness. QHY600 SBFL can easily match Canon/Nikon lens, even with filter wheel.
QHY600 Short Back-focus version supports CAA function, too. However, each QHY camera guarantees the right center angle with professional devices before the sale. So please do not adjust CAA unless there’s a problem at the front of the cam, like telescope adapters.
On the side of this adapter there is a 4mm hole to connect air pump through plastic pipe in case of the dewing glass when necessary.
Technical Specifications
Model |
QHY600PH SBFL (Short Back Focal Length Version) |
CMOS Sensor |
SONY IMX455 |
Mono/Color |
Both Available (while Mono only with QHY600PH-L) |
FSI/BSI |
BSI |
Pixel Size |
3.76um x 3.76um |
Effective Pixel Area |
9576*6388
(9600*6422 with overscan and optically black area)
|
Effective Pixels |
61.17 Megapixels (effective area. |
Sensor Size |
Full Frame 36mm x 24mm |
A/D Sample Depth
|
16-bit (0-65535 levels) at 1X1 binning
18-bit at 2X2, 19-bit at 3X3, 20-bit at 4X4 software binning
*QHY600 uses the software digital binning for 2*2binning. With digital sum, 2*2binning will be four 16-bit summed then it is 18-bit.
|
Full Well Capacity (1×1, 2×2, 3×3) |
Standard Mode >51ke- / >204ke- / >408ke- Super Full Well Mode >80ke- / >320ke- / >720ke- |
Full Frame Rate |
USB3.0 Port Image Transfer Speed
Full Frame Size: 4.0FPS (8-bit output)
Full Frame Size: 2.5FPS (16-bit output)
7.2FPS at 9600×3194, 22.5FPS at 9600×1080, 28FPS at 9600×768, 47FPS at 9600×480, 160FPS at 9600×100,
Fiber Port Image Transfer Speed (QHY600Pro only)
Full Frame Size: 4.0FPS (16-bit output)
|
Readout Noise |
1.0e- to 3.7e- (Standard Mode) |
Dark Current |
0.0022e-/p/s @ -20C 0.0046e-/p/s @ -10C |
Exposure Time Range |
40us – 3600sec |
Unity Gain* |
25 (Extended Full Well Mode) *
*With the improvement of the CMOS technology, the 16bit CMOS camera has been released, like QHY600/268/411/461. For these cameras, even in lowest gain it has beyond the requirement of unit gain (less than 1e/ADU due to sufficient samples) So you can directly set gain 0 as start. Please note QHY600/268C/411/461 has extend full well mode. In this mode you still need to find out the unit gain position.
|
Amp Control |
Zero Amplifer Glow |
Firmware/FPGA remote Upgrade |
Supported. Via Camera USB Port |
Shutter Type |
Electric Rolling Shutter |
Computer Interface |
USB3.0 |
Built-in Image Buffer |
DDR3 memory
PH & PH SBFL ver.: 2GBytes(16Gbit) Lite ver. : 1GBytes(8Gbit)
|
Hardware Frame Sequence Number |
Supported |
Cooling System |
Dual Stage TEC cooler: – Long exposures (> 1 second) typically -35C below ambient – Short exposure (< 1second) high FPS, typically -30C below ambient(Test temperature +20°) |
Optic Window Type |
AR+AR High Quality Multi-Layer Anti-Reflection Coating |
Anti-Dew Heater |
Yes |
Telescope Interface |
M54/0.75 |
Back Focal Length |
QHY600PH&QHYPH-L: 17.5mm+6mm (±0.2)
QHY600SBFL: 14.5mm*
*The BFL Consumed equals 12.5mm when connecting QHYCFW. About the defination of “BFL Comsumed” and our adapter system please view: https://www.qhyccd.com/adapters/
|
Weigth |
PH Version: 850g Lite Version: 790g |
Power |
40W/100% 20W/50% 13.8W/0% |
In the Box
Camera
Cables
Manual & Warranty
QHYCCD 2-Years Warranty